A short motivational YouTube clip (Scott Empringham) describing a 1956 experiment by Dr. Kurt Richter showing that intermittent rescue of rats increased their endurance—interpreted as hope being psychological rather than physiological—and advising viewers to take small actions toward goals to build hope (e.g., make your bed, walk around the block).
Chapters
Ever felt hopeless. I know I have. So what impact does that have on you? And how do you get out of that hole? In 1956, Dr. Kurt Richter did an interesting experiment. Here's what he did. He threw a wild Norwegian rat in a bucket of water with no way out. Predictably, in about 15 minutes, it drowned. But then he did something different. He threw another rat in, and after a few minutes, he pulled it out. He repeated that action three times, but after the fourth time, he let it struggle. And struggle it did, for 40 to 60 hours. The results were similar with rat after rat. So what happened? Why did a few additional dunks increase the endurance of the rats from 15 minutes to 60 hours? Scientists concluded it wasn't physiological, but psychological. The act of being saved created hope, and that hope gave it the endurance to continue on. So next time you find yourself feeling hopeless, here's what researchers say to do. Take action. Any action in the direction you think makes sense relative to your goal. Want more control of your life? Make your bed. Want better health? Start by taking a walk around the block. You want hope? Take even a tiny action in the direction of your dreams. Today.