No Surprises From FOMC Mins, While China’s Producer Inflation Grew At Fastest Pace In 26 years

China's producer prices jumped at their fastest pace in 26 years in September, widening the gap between wholesale and consumer inflation to the largest spread since 1993. The Fed's October minutes showed consensus on tapering asset purchases by $15 billion monthly starting mid-November, drawing little market reaction. Oil inventories built unexpectedly by 5.2 million barrels.
Chapters
Okay, a very good morning folks, hope you're doing well. It is Thursday the 14th of October, and in the briefing and the outlook for today, in this session I'm going to talk about the FOMC minutes that came out last night. We'll talk about some Chinese inflation metrics as well from the APAC session, a couple of Brexit headlines to have a look at as well, and then we'll look at the day ahead. There's some economic data to watch and some corporate earnings, some more big banks as well coming out today to follow JP Morgan's numbers yesterday. So Just taking a quick look across the charts, and we've got a fairly bullish open, and the equity index futures as I speak just printing fresh session highs. The DAX already up 100 at the moment, moving up towards its R1. This of course comes after a positive close on Wall Street. We finished up about 0.3% in the S&P. The NASDAQ was a slight outperformer as yields on the benchmark 10-year in the US declined for a second straight day after hitting a 4-month high at at the start of the week. And so that helping the tech sector outperform just a touch. And this morning, the S&P 500 index futures continuing that kind of directional trend for the time being. So as you can see here in the S&P, just continue to move higher from where we were trading initially after hitting that trough post the US CPI data. And really, that was a bit of a trigger point from yesterday. CPI, of course, still very elevated. However, perhaps not then continuing to surge to the upside, and thus fairly in fitting with general market expectations. But a lot of the Fed speak, with a lot of the data points that we've been seeing and supply chain issues suggesting that, that inflation is not transitory and more sticky. And so therefore the number didn't come as a great deal of surprise, and the fact that it wasn't actually even higher did see then other quite serious moves in the markets which we can look at, which was gold seeing one of its biggest advances in 7 months. The dollar came under after initial strengthening moves, some weakness, and the Dixie continues to remain lower this morning. So that's helped the major currency pairs. Just looking at cable here on a 60-minute candlestick, you can see we are now trading the futures market, uh, a 2-week high. We've just broken above the high that was seen towards the beginning of the week And we've got in sight now the 137 handle, the R1 at 136.95, trending up 38 pips this morning. Couple of Brexit headlines as well I'll go into in a moment. Likewise though, generally dollar weakness with EURUSD also trading up, albeit in a rough area of consolidation, at least for the time being, really between this area of 116 handle up to 114 at the high. So just keeping an eye on that as it performs through this morning, which from a calendar perspective is pretty quiet for UK and Europe. Elsewhere, the oil market in a, in a fairly large range consolidation phase at the moment, so not really looking too interesting from a technical perspective at the moment. Next resistance there, you've got the R1 at $81.29, with the high that was printed back on Tuesday session coming at $81.61, above, and the weekly high seen on Monday at $82.18 to watch out for today if we continue to trend higher. And so let's get straight into some headlines then. If you didn't stick around for the FOMC minutes, I don't blame you. We weren't expecting too much, as discussed yesterday, from that, and that's pretty much what materialized. The overall reaction to the minutes was very muted. Fed officials— the main headline is they broadly agreed last month that they should start reducing their emergency pandemic kind of support to the economy. So i.e., commencement of tapering in mid-November, or mid-December amid concerns over inflation. Officials discussed an illustrative tapering path that was in line with general consensus. The path featured monthly reductions in the pace of asset purchases, so $10 billion in Treasury securities and $5 billion in MBS, which— that total of $15 billion is very much in fitting with what we're looking and expecting from that November 3rd announcement. The next FOMC meeting. Overnight as well, we did have a speaker that came out, which was Fed's Bowman. Bowman is a board member, so obviously voting member of the FOMC. She says she's very comfortable with November taper, citing concerns about inflation, asset bubbles. So very much in fitting from a lot of the Fed speakers that we had, the 3 from yesterday, and continue to expect that similar rhetoric to come out from other Fed officials as they continue to speak throughout the rest of today. There are a number to look out for. Moving swiftly on though, just having a quick word about overnight in the APAC session. One of the things that we did have was the latest inflation metrics coming out of China. So factory gate prices grew at the fastest pace in almost 26 years in September, potentially adding to global inflation pressure if Big if local businesses start passing on higher costs to consumers. So a couple of things to have a look at here. Um, this is looking at then the black line is CPI in China, which you can see has been, um, much lower and seeing continued divergence between the blue line, which is PPI. And actually, if you look at this in a slightly different way, here's a look at the spread between consumer and producer price inflation. So really showing then that divergence where in fact that this, this level has continued to decline and the gap between producer and consumer inflation increased in September to 10 percentage points, um, from 8.7 points in August. And that is now the widest level, as you can see here, since 1993. So the jump in PPI mainly fueled by skyrocketing coal prices and other energy-intensive products. But as you would very much well imagine, and really the big question here is at the moment, this has not— there's been a kind of an uncorrelated kind of recent history of the just generally what would be normal theoretical kind of movement that increased producer prices gets filtered down to the consumer. That hasn't really happened in China. And so at the moment, that's, that's a potential concern, particularly, particularly in an economy which is showing signs of slowing at the moment from the rapid pace of growth and expansion that we were seeing in the initial phase of the post-pandemic era. But I'd say at this point in time, there is no signs showing that that is feeding through just yet, but something we'll be looking out for. There's a lot of underlying other metrics, things like pork prices still, which are just coming still lower. Which is slightly offsetting then things like what otherwise would feed through into food price inflation and so forth. But not too much of a headache, I'd say, for the time being. And if PPI continues to remain elevated, it just keeps that general market consensus that perhaps then the PBOC will continue to just provide liquidity with further reserve requirement ratio cuts going further forward in the future. This data, what does it really mean for right now? Well, it certainly means that inflation quite clearly is, is going to remain higher for longer. And one of the historical big products that benefits from that type of inflationary environment, of course, is gold. And as you can see here, just looking at gold over the course of the last several, several months, if not year, and looking at the price breakout that we've had yesterday— was the biggest advance we've had in gold in 7 months, as and we're trading flat at the moment, but in close proximity to yesterday's high, which is just sub that 1800 psychological level. And you can see here, going back to February of this year and then through July on the bounce in late July and then the recovery and then commencement of the dip that we saw in early September, 1800 has always played a fairly important psychological kind of inflection point for price. And so keeping an eye on that as we continue to trade up at these levels. Otherwise, Brexit, what's the latest there? I wouldn't say necessarily that the pound's hugely outperforming on this news. Again, the currency space just generally has been lifted by the fact of the dollar weakness. But something to be aware of, the EU is proposing to remove most checks on goods from Britain to Northern Ireland in a bid to ensure smoother trade with the UK, which would cut 80% of checks on animal and plant-based products, as well as halve customs paperwork. So seems to be a little bit of more positive progress there. A 3-week deadline for talks on these new proposals is now in play at the moment. The EU Brexit Commissioner has said though that the EU will not renegotiate the fundamentals of the protocol which keeps Northern Ireland within the single market. And here then, therein lies the kind of issue as far as Boris Johnson, who is likely to reject the terms of the deal because the EU is saying that the protocol which keeps Northern Ireland within the single market, policed by the ECJ most importantly, and draws a customs border down with the Irish Sea. And so yeah, we continue to monitor this and not expecting any great deal of movement anytime soon. As I said, there's a 3-week deadline to the current talks that are happening Uh, we're just keeping you up to speed on what the latest is there. We had the oil inventories last night, obviously a day later than normal given the fact that we had the Columbus Day holiday in the US and the states. So we'll have the DOE's at a later time of 4 PM this afternoon. And the headline crude number was bearish in regard to a build much larger than expected at 5.2 million. Expectations were for a build of 900,000. Cushing though, the opposite, drawdown of 2.3 million. Gasoline draw of around 4.5 million. Overall, in terms of impacts as far as WTI crude futures is concerned, nothing really, I would say. And I wouldn't really factor this too much into how you'd be looking at initiating any intraday crude strategies this morning. But just be mindful, of course, that you do have that— the inventory from the DOE is coming out later. Just one headline— there's obviously tons of stocks news out there, but I just saw this last night. VW CEO has warned a delay in shift to electric vehicles could cost some 30,000 jobs, according to Reuters sources last night. The DAX cash market not open yet, but VW indicated up about half a percent in pre-market, so hasn't really seen too much reaction to this headline. That move generally in fitting is what the general index in itself is called to open up following, as I mentioned, the general positive gains that have been seen overnight following the positive close on Wall Street. As far as the calendar is concerned today, as already mentioned, pretty quiet for the UK-European morning. And we've got initial jobless claims happening this afternoon as per usual, the PPI final demand numbers for September in the US at the same time, 1:30, the DOE inventories in the afternoon at 4 o'clock. It's pretty jam-packed though as far as speakers are concerned. And so just a quick run-through here of what we've got. We've already had Bowman, as we said, So for the Fed first, obviously concentrated given generally US time zone speaking. Fed's Bullard is speaking at 1:35, Fed's Bostic voter at 2, Bostic again at 3. You've then got Barkin voter at 5:15 London time, Fed's Daly voter at 6 PM, Fed's Williams voter at also 6, and Harker to follow, non-voter, much later in the evening at 11 PM. So yeah, a lot of Fed speak and this isn't unusual. We're of course just had the FOMC minutes come out. We've also— we're going into the final run-in to what would be a meaningful shift in policy, albeit becoming well expected with the taper announcement due in November. So I wouldn't really be looking for any real shocks coming out of these officials today and probably toeing the same line of the commentary that generally we've been talking about the last two briefings. ECB's Enra speaking this morning, Elderson later, late morning as well. You've also got Bank of England's Tenreyro, who generally sits on a slightly more dovish side, speaking at 10 past 11. Could be quite an interesting one, just given the general more hawkish rhetoric we've had out of the Bank of England, to see where her view is sitting at the moment in contrast to her peers on the board. And similar case for Catherine Mann, who's the new MPC member at the Bank of England. She's also going to be speaking as well later on this afternoon at 3:40, which also I'll be quite interested to see, just given her disposition sits slightly on the neutral to dovish side. From a corporate earnings perspective in, in the US, um, so we had JP yesterday, you got Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Citi, and MS all reporting pre-market today. Alcoa is also aftermarket, which could be quite interesting given their operations based in the, in the metal space and the supply constraints that have been moving obviously significantly commodity prices. And that is it. So I'll let you guys get on with the session. Any questions at all, feel free to drop me a comment below. Otherwise, I'll catch you guys same time tomorrow. Thanks very much.
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