Multiple sclerosis destroys the myelin sheath around nerves, causing fatigue, weakness, vision problems, tremors, and loss of coordination. There's no cure, but treatment slows progression and manages symptoms. Stress, infection, heat, and cold can trigger flare-ups.
Chapters
Let's walk through the key nclex points for multiple sclerosis. Now, this is where there's destruction and inflammation of the myelin sheath and the neurons. And this can interrupt nerve impulses between those neurons. It's chronic, it's progressive, and this is actually an autoimmune disorder. So, what you're gonna see, these symptoms are all related to the plaques interrupting those nerve impulses. Things like fatigue, weakness, visual disturbances, abnormal reflexes, tremors, vertigo, urinary retention, incontinence, paresthesia, loss of coordination, movement, mood changes, speech irregularities, and confusion. These are all related to those kind of dysfunctional nerve impulses. Now, the goal of treatment is to slow the progression and to manage the symptoms. However, there's no known cure. And stress, infection, heat, and cold are very common triggers.