How to Create a Meaningful Brand and Impact the World w/ Sweet Leaf CEO Michael May - Ep. 61
11 Apr 2023 · 56 min
Michael May, CEO of Sweet Leaf, talks about building a stevia and monk fruit company from his father's 1982 discovery through FDA bans and into mainstream grocery. The company scaled through NASCAR sponsorships and door-to-door sales, betting everything on taste and keeping the product promise.
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Welcome everybody to this edition of CPG Insiders. I'm your host Mark Young and my co host Justin Gerard. Justin, we just got back from Expo west and what an enormous show that was. My God, there was like 94, 000 people there on Friday.
It felt like it. It was insane.
No, that was actually the number. It was 94, 000 people went to that show.
Unbelievable.
Yeah, which I'm, I mean I don't know how there could be 94,000 people in the, in the healthy food business, but a lot of fascinating things there. A lot of Me Too products.
Yep.
And folks, Me Too is not the place you want to be. But there was a lot of it there and some innovation. But while we were there we, we talked to a new friend of ours to the podcast, Michael May. And I'm excited to have him on today. Now you may not know his name, but you'll know his company's name. So his company is called Sweet Leaf. Sweet Lift. Sweet Leaf is the artificial sweetener brand. They're on all the shelves all over America. You may have seen them on the side of NASCAR with the, the Sweet Leaf logo and the, their water drop product. And we're going to, we're going to talk to Michael. So we're going to learn about how the business gets started. We're going to learn about where the business is going. And I want to just ask Michael some of the questions that I think earlier stage companies might want to ask a successful entrepreneur in the CPG world because in, in this show we have people in all kinds of categories. We have people who are, you know, very well down the road that have sophisticated companies, but we also have people that are brand new and just trying to get into the consumer package space. And it's always super invaluable for somebody that's new in the business to get a chance to hear from somebody who's done it all.
Yeah.
Who's already been through all this stuff and I've already. And quite frankly, Michael, know what I'm talking about. It's nice to talk to somebody who's already been, been hit 15 times in the head by all of the things that can go wrong in the CPG business. So Michael, welcome to CPG ins.
Well, thank you very much. It's, it's really great to be here and I'm great to be here with, with both of you. You know, it's, you made that comment about the 94, 000 people at Expo west and I'll just say this I'm, I'm grateful that there are more than 94, 000 people in the health industry that that helps us all. You mentioned some of the different challenges and difficulties of establishing a brand. You infer that I, I, I faced them all. Well, I'll just say that my father, who started this company 40 years ago, faced them all. He, he really pioneered a natural sweetener industry at a time when sugar and artificial sweeteners dominated the marketplace. And you really didn't have, you know, any natural sweeteners in the marketplace. When my father first brought stevia to the market in 1982 and 40 years.
Ago, people didn't worry about the health problems of sugar. So for the sake of our listeners, I'm going to switch hats for a minute. I'm going to stop being the marketing guy. I'm going to be the doctor guy. Sugar itself is a drug. And if sugar was invented today, sugar would probably be a controlled substance. The amount of damage that it can cause to the body through things like diabetes, through age, through, you know, the residual damage that it leaves in the organs and the muscles, it ages the skin, it does all kinds of horrible things. And you guys have, so let's start with the product. You guys have the solution to that. In fact, you have two solutions to that, right?
Currently we have, we have stevia based products and Monk Fruit stevia is a plant originally from Paraguay, is a plant. In the plant form, it's 30 times sweeter than sugar. When you extract the, the sweet components from the plant, it's 250 times sweeter than sugar without any calories. Monk Fruit is a fruit. It's from, it's from the melon family and it grows in China. And it is also, if you extract those sweet components, about 250 times sweeter than sugar without the calories.
Why is this, And I realize your brand has grown considerably, but why are people still using sugar and not using this? Why is anyone still using sugar and not using this?
Because there's so many different sweet components within the plant, within the stevia plant, in the leaf. The technology early on is you drew some of those sweet components out and sometimes they had some, some aftertaste, sometimes the way they were extracted, added to, added to that. And so I think people tried it early on. They had a, a bad experience, okay? And because they had that bad experience, they think it's, they think it's a commodity. They think it's like table sugar. Everything tastes the same. It's all the same. Well, that's not true. Stevia really isn't a commodity. And how you use it in products and how, and what of those components you extract is really important to the taste. So the technology, the science behind how you, how you bring that nature and science together has really improved to offer very clean, crisp tasting sweetness that frankly is, is very good.
So how did the company get started?
So my father, Jim May, he actually started out, he was a hospital administrator, this would be the late 60s and the 1970s. And he was asked to start an end renal disease program. Okay. He was not, he was not a medical doctor. He was a, he was a businessman working at a hospital. And he also ran the Arizona Kidney Foundation. He left this industry really because he, he saw with dialysis, you know, we were extending life and it was a wonderful thing that we could do, you know, with dialysis, with, with, with kidney disease and really helping people extend their life through that. The great thing that the medical community is able to do. Except he also saw that they weren't improving their quality of life. And so he really wanted to improve quality of life. And he was introduced to a Peace Corps worker in 1982. And this peace Corps worker basically showed him some different herbs from the rainforest of South America. And you know, he said there's a lot of healing qualities in these herbs. And you know, he's from the medical industry, so he didn't believe it. Well, he put, he said, just put this in your mouth. So he put the stevia leaf in his mouth and he was stunned by how sweet it was. And immediately, because my father was really a visionary, immediately he could see what this could become. He envisioned, you know, the billion dollar plus industry, global stevia industry that we're going to have here in a few years. That's his projection in 2030. He could see that from the beginning in the early 1980s, he immediately wrote this Peace Corps worker a check for basically all his life savings. As you can imagine, my mother was not happy. Okay. I was, I was a little kid at the time and I, I do remember this, this, you know, starting out. And my father started out in the exact way you hear some of these, you know, some of these things start out. It really was, you know, bringing products from South America and putting them in our garage, loading up a van and he would take it store to store and sell it in throughout the whole Rocky Mountain area and not come back until the van was empty and then we'd load it again and he'd go back and that's. So that's how he established it, that's how he, he had to work for, for years in the beginning. And, and early on, you know, you mentioned the sugar, the, the issues with sugar. And I will just add that, you know, my father early on had had some difficult challenges he had to overcome because by 1985, the makers of aspartame weren't keen on having stevia in the marketplace. And so the FDA banned Stevie in 1985 to be sold as. As a sweetener. Before that. You could bring Stevie into the marketplace was no big deal. 1985, you couldn't. So he worked with the FDA, he worked with, with all the different agencies in the government over the next few years to try to get stevia approved as a sweetener so that he could sell it in the United States because he knew what it would do for people. Finally, let me ask, Let me ask.
A quick question really quick here. When they banned that, they banned that for some idea, some cause that they came up with, or they banned that because Big Pharma and Big Food didn't want it to be on the marketplace.
Really? It's the latter.
Yeah.
And I knew it was.
Yeah, it's, you know, I mean, let's be honest. It's, you know, if you're, if you're a manufacturer of an artificial sweetener in the 1980s, all of a sudden you have a natural alternative, even though very, very, you know, infantile in its footprint in the marketplace compared. Right. You don't want that because that potential of that is drawn millions of dollars away from your products, and you don't want that kind of competition. And so it did. However, my father worked with. Worked to help get the DSHEA act, the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act, 1984. And in that act, stevia was approved to be sold as a dietary supplement. Except they told him what you cannot do is, is tell anyone that it's natural or that it's sweet. Okay?
So we deal with this all the time.
So he was, he, you know, he, he struggled with thinking about what he could do. And that's when he developed the brand that we sell our products now. He developed the brand Sweet Leaf because it tell. It was the name of. Of the brand. It could tell people that it's both sweet and that it's natural simply by its name. So that's where the first comes from.
So the first lesson I want our listeners to come away with from this interview, this is great interview. The first lesson is when you're bringing your product to market, you need to Understand whose ox is about to be gored.
Yep.
So when you're Mark, when your products coming to market, who are you about to take money away from? Who are they? How big are they? What potential do they have to come after you? And what kind of clout do they have with federal or governmental agencies? These are the things that you need to look at when you're bringing your product in. The second item, which Michael's already covered, is just because your product does a bunch of things doesn't mean that the federal government's going to allow you to tell people that. This is why, if you're a regular listener to the show, you always hear us talking about the need to have your team around you. And your team needs to include a capable FDA FTC attorney who can tell you how to stay out of prison and tell you how to stop people with a lot of authority and sometimes guns from coming to your office and padlocking your door.
Mm.
So that's our first two lessons. Now let's current. Justin, you had a question. Go ahead.
The question that I had was, was really when your father came up with the name Sweet Leaf, which again, is a great. Another brilliant way around these things. And, and, and, and if you're listening to the show, you've heard Mark and I talk about this, that. Okay, once you get that list of everything, you can't say, that's when you really need that advertising or marketing partner to come in to say, okay, here's how we can get away with it. Here's how we can still communicate it. And Sweet Leaf. Brilliant. Absolutely brilliant.
I'm going to give another example of this, another client of ours. Michael, you'll love this. According to the fda, you cannot cure toenail fungus with a topical product. You can only cure it if you take a pharmaceutical.
Absolutely.
Right now, there are many topical products on the market that will treat toenail fungus quite well. But if they don't have a drug monograph, you can't say that. So one of our clients named their topical product Fungi Cure, which you can't say it cures, and you can't say it's for fungus. But you can call the product whatever you want to call it, which is kind of the same. It's a very good example of Sweet.
Leaf.
As being Funky Cure. The name tells you what is about to happen without actually saying what is about to happen.
Exactly right.
So my next question is, so how did your father take a business that he was selling, literally door to door, and scale it?
Yeah.
And I first want to want to point out that your father did something which is very typical for entrepreneurs. And let me throw in there, Michael, that early on in my career, I also took money out of our 401k, mortgaged our house, and sent it off to a foreign country because that's what we do. And it's probably not something I would do again today because I don't need to. But back in those days, it's like, this is the only way this is going to happen. And there is a direct correlation between risk and reward, especially early on in your, in your business. But sometimes you have to do that stuff. But what your father did. Your father did something. Listening to what I'm hearing, he refused to take no for an answer. When, when he was told, you can't tell people this is sweetener. You can't bring Stevie into the country. He didn't just fold up his tent and say, okay, I'm done. I can't bring this into the country. He dug in, obviously. He dug in and changed the laws. And these are the type of things that sometimes as an entrepreneur, you need to be willing to go after. How committed are you? Obviously you and your family and your, Your father were committed to this. And I always equate this to. When people talk to me about going into their. Into business for themselves. I always tell people, here's what I want you to do. I want you to envision a big, long rope bridge going across a. A big gully that is hundreds of feet to the bottom. And you have to walk from this side of the bridge to the other side. And as you first make your first step onto the bridge, you set the rope on fire. And now you need to run all the way over to the other side and get on land before the rope bridge burns through and there is no turning back. And if it burns through before you get up, then you probably need to learn how to climb a rope and, and get back up to land. Is, Is that a safe. Would you say that is. That is a fair analogy of your childhood and your business career here?
Yeah.
Pretty. Yeah, that's. That's pretty close. It, you know, it's interesting. In my childhood, I never, I never knew that my father didn't even make a penny for the first four years. I didn't know most of this stuff. I, I did, you know, grew up in high school. I, I worked in our work. The company's warehouse. I, I worked in sales in college. I, I did different types of things all along the way, but one of the things that my father was, was very good at, was doing. At the same time, while you mentioned burning the bridges, you know, at the same time he's doing that, he was also introducing some other, some other products from, from South America that he, that he sold so that he could pay the bills, pay his employees, you know, take, take care of things and have enough money so you could scale, so you could grow. Because the time for Stevia, actually, even though we have this. So two things basically happened for us. One, we had the, the great advantage, and I. And I wish this advantage on everyone being first to market. Okay. So we had that advantage that we're basically the first to market. But also when the time for stevia and for natural sweeteners really came, which is 2008, when we were the first company to have stevia approved as a sweetener. So legally it's a sweetener, and then basically it blows up from there. And so. But you have to lay that foundation, especially if you're a small company, if you're a startup, if you're just kind of clawing your way, you need that foundation, because chances are, unless you're some large established, you know, very big company, you're not going to be able to take advantage of that moment in the marketplace and just put all the resources behind it. If you can lay that foundation, if you can, as you mentioned, Mark, burn those bridges if you can. If you can do that, you can be first and you can basically swim with the big fish.
Yeah.
You know, if you're, if you can get in there. Because that's kind of what happened. A lot of big people started coming into the stevia industry in 2008 and 2009, because all of a sudden it's a sweetener now. And then everyone knew, you know, and we were able to come in because. Well, you know, my father introduced Stevia to, to the United States. You know, one of the, one of the great privileges I had when I came back with the company because I was, I was away working for the Air Force for a while. When I came back with the company, it was really fun traveling around the world because my father was introduced all over the world as the father of Stevia. Regardless of who, you know, where it was, he was, he was introduced that way. And I thought that was. That's. That's pretty, that's pretty nice. You know, he passed away a few years ago now and, you know, that was, that was good for him to finally get that kind of accolade for what he did, really establishing a Natural sweetener industry in the U.S. yeah.
What drew you back into the company? Because you had your own career going. You were working with the Air Force. Tell us a little bit about what you were doing and what brought you back into the company. I mean, did you always plan on you'd be there eventually or what was that about?
No, you know, actually, so like I said, I was, I was doing some sales for my father's company when I was in college, but I had some of my own career goals in mind. I ended up getting a PhD in military history and military strategy, and I taught at the Air Force's Air Command and Staff College in, in Alabama for about eight, nine years. It was great. You know, I, I hadn't envisioned coming back with, with the company, but between about 2007 until I came back in 2013, you know, my father and my mother were talking to me about coming back with the company. You know, hey, can, can you do this? Can you do that? And eventually, sometimes it's just feels like that right time. You know, I grew up with two things. This kind of desire to work in military history, which I did for a while, and then with this company, and, you know, I grew up with this company, I, I packaged products by hand. These two things were in my blood, and it was just, it was just the right time. And, you know, it's one of those things where you just decide, you know what, it's time for me to, to kind of go back to my roots and to help my father out. And, and my mother at the time who was working in the company, they were both getting a little older. And so it was, it was the time.
So here's something I find, and this has happened in my life, and it's. And I find it happens in a lot of people's lives, especially as entrepreneurs. We've had multiple careers. We started down this path, and then we went to school for this, and then we ended up doing this, and then we ended up being entrepreneurs. How did your, how did your education and your career in military history affect your management or your thinking when you came back to run sweetly? Because I'm going to bet and say that somehow there was a convergence someplace where you were able to lean back and say, you know what? I have these other set of skills over here that I just acquired that are actually going to help me at this.
One of the things that when it came to studying history when I was in college and in grad school is I always wanted to apply. I always wanted to apply the lessons you can learn from certain things in the past to the present, and so you can map out a better future. Okay. And so that's what drew me to the military, because that's what they use their history for. And that's also how I can apply those same principles back into, back into business. And specifically here at Sweet Leaf is, you know, what kind of things can, can we learn? What, how can we grow? What, what, what markets, what categories, what other channels can, can we get in? How are we gonna, how are we gonna operate under some constrained resources? You know, when you talk about military strategy, it's strategy because you're, you're trying to figure out how to get to a specific objective under a constrained resource. Right. Some type of constraints and that kind of thing. That's every day in business. You're always under constraints, whether they're FDA constraints or monetary constraints. Constraints where you mentioned before, just 240 different products of different kinds of nutritional bars out there. And you want to find a niche for yourself. You want to be able to deliver some type of value in your product that's not currently in the marketplace. I think all of that, those kinds of things translate because strategy in the end is strategy, and the story around it might change. It might change from establishing an industry or a business so to taking the military objective. But in the end, it's all strategy and how you're going to get there.
We always work from the premise of your offer has to be bigger than your ask.
Yes.
So whatever it is your product is offering me, the benefits your product offers me needs to be bigger than the cost or the price of what you're.
Asking me for it.
That's always been our strategy. But you do bring, you do kind of make the point, though, in most entrepreneurs life, entrepreneurs tend to become very multidisciplinary people. I mean, your father didn't set out to be in the sweetener business, but you have these epiphanies, you have these moments, and what we always equate them to is, is really true. Great entrepreneurs all believe, every one of us believe we have a secret. And the secret that we think we have is we know how to do, make, create, build. We know how we know how to do something better than everybody else. That's the secret that we have to believe in. And I want to tell our listeners, if at this moment you don't think you have that secret yet, your product's probably not ready for prime time yet because you need that secret, what is it that I can do better than anybody? Else. And is my offer bigger than my ask?
Right.
So you came back to the company in 2013.
Right.
So roughly we're coming up on about 10 years now.
Yes.
How has the industry changed in just that 10 year period? What was, what did you find when you got here? And what's different today than just 10 years ago, which wasn't that long ago. But the industry has changed significantly in the past 10 years.
I think we've seen a continual and continual increase of natural products and natural foods being accepted in the mainstream. We've also, we've also seen just a change in, in the marketplace where, you know, before if you wanted to buy sweet leaf stevia sweetener, you were going to a natural food store. Now you're going to a grocery store.
Yep.
Because the grocery stores across, across the marketplace now have their own. They either have natural sets or they're just integrated into the main aisle. So you've seen just in the past 10 years this kind of switch from where it was still kind of kind of niche. It was still kind of, you know, you had that natural specialty store kind of and the industry was, was just basically small. Yeah, I mean it was, it was growing, but it was still smaller, was still a little more insular. And you saw that. And we see this continual transition. We're still seeing it today. You know, you can go get your natural products now at a Walmart or Target. You can go get, you can go club stores have it. You don't have to go to Whole Foods and Sprouts. And I'm not saying you shouldn't. Okay. That's where you want to go go. But you can get it anywhere.
Yeah, I literally bought sweet leaf products yesterday at Publix, which is a mainstream, you know, grocery store chain in the Florida area. I'm down in Florida this week, but yeah, literally was in there on the shelf to buy it. How would you say the landscape has changed dealing with the retailers in the past 10 years?
You know, it's interesting because you almost have to break up the past 10 years, I think in two segments almost like the pre Covid segment and the COVID post. Because things really are, they're still kind of changing. And how we deal, you know, it used to be with, with retailers who went in to make, you know, buyer presentations and you're doing face to face, you're doing, you're doing cuttings, people are trying your products or they're trying different things out. And then all of a sudden it becomes very virtual and, and you know, you're talking to someone on Zoom or, you know, or teams or something like this, and all of a sudden it's really different. You have to, you have to have that presentation locked down. I mean, you're only going to get 15 minutes maybe anyway. But now they're not trying it. So now you gotta, you gotta convey the value that you're gonna add, you know, to, to that buyer, to its shelves, to their shelf space and everything. Sometimes, you know, with, even without them getting a chance to try your product, which is a difficult thing. And I will tell you this, for us at Sweet Leaf, it was a difficult thing for us and I would tell you why. We, we have found that 3/4 of, of consumers that actually try our product end up buying it. When people say, look, I've tried study, I don't want it, well, just try ours. That's all I'm asking you to do. And then you make your decision yourself. Well, some of the. When my father was establishing this, this brand and getting buyers to put it on their shelf, when no one was putting stuff you're on their shelves, it was based on, on taste. They would actually taste it. We used to taste it at the time. Buyers would taste your products. Okay, that tastes pretty good. I guess it is. You know, I'll put it out there, I'll give it a chance, then it sells and you kind of keep building and growing. That's kind of the grassroots way of building. Our relationship with retailers, you know, is really important. I think the landscape has, has changed. But in the end, it's, it's exactly what, what you mentioned earlier. In the end, it's what value are you going to bring to your consumer? And if that value is going to your consumer, what value are also are you going to bring to your retail? How are you going to convince that retailer that your product is worth putting on that shelf taking inches away from your, from somebody else? And that value needs to be trick needs to be translated sometimes just speaking virtually.
Yep. And it gets back to the offer needs to be bigger than the ask. If the ask in this point is, if the ask is give up these 4 inches of shelf space, then the offer needs to be I'm going to make you more money on those 4 inches of shelf than the item you're going to take off to put me back in.
Yep.
Yep. And your, and your answer can't be because I make a better product. Your answer needs to be, I have a plan and I can show you my plan of how I'm going to make this happen. Mike, I want to talk to you about racing you got into in the NASCAR racing. What motivated you to, to get into the racing program and how is, how has that been for you to.
Two motivations. One very simple that we need to get our brand. When we talked about kind of the changes of the past 10 years, we talked about natural becoming more mass. Well, one of the things is we need to get our brand before in front of more people. And NASCAR fans also have a significant portion that are diabetic or pre diabetic. They're trying to eliminate sugar. We're one of the answers for that in someone's diet. And so we wanted to get our brand out there. We wanted to introduce our products to a demographic perhaps that, you know, hasn't seen it.
Yep.
You know, we, when you, when you're, when you get the whole industry kind of moving into mass and grocery, you need to get your brand out in front of the people that are going into mass markets and the grocery. And so, so we needed to do that and NASCAR was, was a great vehicle for us to do that. The other thing is, you know, it's really important for us to, to grow and to, and to really, you know, I used to talk about this a few years ago of almost like democratizing our, our products and our brand, getting it to more people. How are we going to do this? How are we gonna, how are we gonna give people? Because what I want to do, you know, you know, the great thing about, about democracy and the, the fundamental thing behind is you get a choice. Well, if, if I want to be an impact for good in someone's life, if I want to deliver them a product that is going to be better for you, they need to be able to choose it. They're not going to be able to choose it if it's not on the shelf. Okay. So I have to figure out the way to get it on the shelf so that the consumers can have a choice. And NASCAR was, was one of the vehicles that, that we could use to, to really do that. How it's working. It's working out great. You know, it's, it's where, you know, we've had, you know, we've heard things back that, that people are being introduced to our brand and to our products through NASCAR than what have in any other, any other way that we, at least we could do it for, you know, over time.
Yeah, racing. The racing audience is a very loyal audience. In all the race programs, customers have a tendency to sponsor, to shop with the people who sponsor racing. So let me give you another lesson. I want to recap a lesson that you just explained to people. You had two opportunities. When you started the business or when the business was early, you were in the health food stores and the Whole Foods and places like that, which meant you were, you were preaching to the choir at that point. You were talking to the people who are looking for healthy alternatives. What Michael's demonstrating is when they moved into. Into racing in nascar. NASCAR specifically indexes really high for things like diabetics for being diabetes and obesity and things of that nature. What you were doing or what Michael was doing was he was now expanding his universe. He was now saying, instead of just talking to this group of people who already know what snivvy is and they're already looking for alternatives, let's make our universe bigger. Let's talk to more people who are outside of our universe, and let's start preaching to the unconverted, not preaching to the converted today, which gave you more people to talk to. And by going to nascar, you took, you actually took the problem to the people who have the issue, which, which I applaud you for because, I mean, it does get back to preaching to the converted. You know, is, you know, is your church a tent where the converted meet or is it a hospital for the hurt and the broken? You actually reached out to find the hurt and say, hey, we know you have an issue. We have a solution to that issue.
And the. And the other thing that this did is he was not just introducing a brand to a new audience, he was introducing a new category to a new audience. So this is a very difficult thing that happens with a lot of products when they say, great, okay, I've reached a certain limit. And we say, well, you have to actually expand the category, which means you have to change consumer habits. So at this point, you're not just converting consumers to, from another brand, you're introducing them to a whole new product line and changing their buying habits. It's very difficult. How can we do that? You were able to leverage the loyalty that NASCAR has of their fans. You were able to draft off of that to introduce them to a new category that they might not have ever considered. Or to your point when you talked earlier about. And this is something else, you may have an answer or not, but there are a lot of people, like you stated earlier, who have experienced stevia in the past and were like, oh, it was awful. I didn't like the taste, or it had digestion issues because they consumed too much all these different things when they were consuming inferior products. So there might have been a lot of consumers that. Well, I've tried that already before, but not your brand. And you're still able to get them as well. Why? Because of NASCAR's hold on that consumer. So that was, I think, really, that's really smart. And again, a critical point when you're talking about trying to make a major consumer choice change not just from brand to brand, but actually getting them into a whole new category.
Now, Michael, how do you separate yourself from the other artificial sweeteners? Because there's lots of artificial sweeteners on the market. And, you know, some of those are sugar, alcohol. Some of those are not good for you. How do you help the consumer? You know, because a lot of people think of sugar and artificial sweetener. They don't think of sugar and these different types of artificial sweeteners.
So we differentiate ourselves in two ways. We differentiate ourselves from sugar and from artificial sweeteners as natural sweeteners. So, so you have stevia and monk fruit are natural. And why, why they're natural instead of artificial is artificial sweeteners are actually mean. They're created in a lab. They're, they're truly artificial.
Yeah, they're chemicals.
Exactly right. Stevia and monk fruit are just the sweet. They're called glycosides, or in monk fruit, they're called Mogar sides. But anyway, there's a sweet components of that leaf or that fruit that's extracted through an extraction process. And so they are, they are natural sweeteners. So, so we can differentiate ourselves that way based on the science. But at the same time, how we differentiate ourselves to a consumer is that, you know, we are, you're zero calorie, you're natural. You're not going to have some of the harmful side effects that come with some of the artificial sweeteners. You're not going to have the calories or some of the other side effects that come with sugar. It doesn't, it doesn't have the same kind of effect on the body that sugar does because it technically is not a sugar. And so it's, it's so, so stevia and monk fruit are, are different in that way that they're not actually metabolized. And so they're, because they're not sugars. And so they, they are sweet and they are components of, of the plant or the fruit. But so there is, there is a, there is a, a difference just in definition. But what we have to do to a consumer. So any consumer I mean, we grew up in America. We love sugar, right? Americans love their sugar. Everything tastes like sugar too. There's two basic tastes that we have when it comes to sweetness. It's sugar and high fructose corn syrup. Right? Because we're.
The average American, by the way, eats 54 pounds of sugar a year.
That's, that's amazing.
Mind blowing, isn't it?
And so what we have to do is we have to craft a product made from, from this natural sweetener without removing any of the, the, the good, okay, but make it taste more like sugar. Otherwise consumers are going to go, wait a second, that doesn't taste right. If they grew up with the taste of stevia. And something interesting that we've discovered as we, you know, we have these, this, this, these monk fruit products. Even though they're both sweet, those who grew up with the taste of stevia, they're, they're, you know, children of homes that were in the natural market, you know, for, for years. They don't like the monk fruit because it's the wrong taste of sweet. Kind of like how people who grow up with sugar, majority of people, and they're not sure about the taste of, of either artificial sweeteners or natural sweeteners or other things because they're used to sugar. And you know, and it's a, it's a very interesting thing. So what we have to do is, is make it taste more like sugar also to get it to that, you know, broader, that broader consumer base and then consumer education. And this is absolutely essential for every, any, for, for any product that you are launching in the natural food industry. What sets you apart from every, from the other products that are unnatural or, or whatever on the shelf is you need to educate the consumer. My father built this based on consumer education. It had. Because he started out going store to store and door to door, he had to educate people. And people would buy things simply because of their trust in him, often because they didn't know what they were, what they were starting out with. But that consumer education is really important. And then delivering. Once you educate the consumer on why this product is really important, why this is going to make a difference in your life, why it's going to make a change for you, then the product has to actually needs to deliver on that. And once the product delivers on that and you've educated them now you've built a lifelong consumer, now that marketing spend into doing that, educating the consumer, making the, making the great product because they've tested it and they've Tried it and it's made the difference. Maybe it's taste, maybe it's a, maybe it's a function of the product that will give your lifelong consumer and that makes loyal consumers.
So I want to, I want to take something that you just said there and I want to make sure that the listeners heard what you were saying. Product delivery is the key to lifetime consumers. The product must deliver on the promise and the experience. That's the key. So branding may help introduce it, but it's product delivery. If it doesn't give the consumer what they're looking for, then you will never build a lifelong relationship with the consumer. That's the key.
Yeah. And all the advertising in the world will not keep a bad product alive if the product doesn't deliver on what the brand promises.
Exactly.
We can continue to go out and buy new consumers for a while, but eventually the word gets out. We run out of being able to buy consumers or we can't buy them cost effectively anymore. And then that's the end of your brand. The brand. I always tell people, this is something that Michael has heard us say as an ad agency. Most agencies always tell people that, you know, they build brands and we always tell people, no, ad agencies don't build brands. Great products build brands. Ad agencies are a dating service. The ad agency's job is to just get you more first dates. Today it's your job to get a second date and to get engaged and to get married because the advertising isn't going to do that. No different than you, you're not going to go on match.com and expect match.com to find you a marriage proposal. You're going to find match.com to find you a lunch meeting and it's up to you. And that's, and that's the key of what you're doing. You, you had to make, you, you have to continue to make products that people, that delight people that bring people coming back and buying it. What's, what's in the future for Sweet Leaf? Don't you know, not asking for the trade secrets, but what's, what's in the future without, without, without tipping anybody off of anything. That's a surprise.
So, so in, in a sweetener category, we need to innovate within that category. We need to ensure that we're delivering the brand promise that we have with our consumers by continuing to innovate. So we started, our brand is known for innovation because obviously the first market we, we started that industry. We have to deliver that. You can't get stagnant within, within your own category. You need to innovate, you need to deliver. And so we're going to be doing that. You'll see over the next two to three years there'll be innovation within the sweetener category that hasn't been seen. And we, we think it's going to deliver a value that is different and we think it's going to, it's, it's going to, you know, be able to, to maintain that, that, that core Sweet Leaf consumer that's looking for the new innovative types of sweetener products. At the same time, when we, when we like we talk about NASCAR getting to that new consumer base, building, expanding the marketplace, we need to do, we need to move some of our products into, into other categories. And by that I mean, you know, we have a division of our company that sells commercial B2B ingredients and we supply and we provide proprietary blends of sweeteners for other people's products. Well, the time has come for us to make some of those products ourselves and to do some of those things because how we can, how we can replace sugar in a, an already better for you product that's out there, we could, we think we can do it in a way that will deliver some, some function and, and taste in a way that, that will differentiate it and it will allow our, our loyal consumers to see that brand in other places. And okay, now I can become part of their, now I can, I can become part of consumers life. Not just in sweetening coffee, not just in sweetening something they're baking with that day, but now they're taking some different, they're eating different things during the day, they're using different products during the day. That Sweet Leaf is becoming that partner for them to make a change for a happier, healthier life. And so we want to, to do, we want to do that. And what I mentioned before about democratizing getting it out there to, to a broader people, getting more, having consumers being able to make that choice, we continue to grow and expand internationally and getting it out to marketplaces internationally is very important for us. So there's a lot of populations out there that are diabetic and pre diabetic like India and the Middle east and a lot of different places and we do sell internationally. But we have a lot of plans over the next few years to grow that, to grow that footprint, to introduce our products there, to expand that customer base abroad. And so those two things expanding here domestically, growing into new marketplaces and channels and then growing internationally is what we're going to see in the future.
I'm going to go and put, and put the doctor hat back on for a minute. Sugar is hidden in everything. And I want to remind people this. So if you take this will, this will shock most people. If you take a bottle of ketchup and you look at the amount of sugar in it, a typical bottle of ketchup, a third of the contents of that bottle is sugar. So look at a bottle of ketchup, look one third up the bottle, that's how much sugar's in it. Another one that is, that will just blow your mind is look at a can of baked beans and you'll see that that little can of baked beans is a quarter. The quarter of the can is sugar that's in it. And by the way, whether it's white sugar or brown sugar, it's sugar. Or whether it's fructose, it's Sugar. There are 65 different names that manufacturers use for the word sugar to be able to sometimes disguise it on labels. So you really have to be a label detective and go through and look at it. And the last thing I want to leave people with is you're talking in the health side as you're talking about, you know, pre diabetic and metabolic syndrome and people that are on the verge of diabetes in the brain health area, which is a place where I spend time. There's a belief now, we're all coming to a strong conclusion that there is now what's called type 3 and type 4 diabetes. And type 3 and type 4 are basically dementia and Alzheimer's. Type 3 being dementia and Alzheimer's with obesity, which is now being referred to as diabesity. And then there's type 4 which is actually sugar induced diabetic brain damage on patients who are not physically obese. So you can actually have someone whose weight is, you know, conforming, but they still are having the dementia in the Alzheimer's. And we're going to find out very soon that dementia in this country, which affects 25% of people that have reached the age of 80, is going to be sugar driven. That's going to be the basis of all this. So not only is your product sweet and it's fun and you've got fun labeling and there's great flavors and stuff. This is, this is more than a sweetener. This is, this is, this is a health product. This is, this is, to me, I look at your product and I think your product is again, I know it's a sweetener, it's not A medical device. It's not a medical product, but it will help you not have the drug like effects of sugar on your body. And, and as I said earlier on sugar, sugar is a drug. So we're getting a bunch of great stuff in this show. This show's really mixed. It's part business and part entrepreneur and part science. Michael, you've been awesome guest. I really enjoyed you. I want to ask you one more question. That is where you sit today in your company. If a, if a young entrepreneur launching their first CPG product was to get a moment to sit across from you at a desk and ask for advice, what would be the things you would tell them?
Well, first I'd say go for it. There's all kinds of reasons. And you mentioned very early in this show the different challenges, the different roadblocks, speed bumps that are going to come along the way and they will anyone, anyone starting out going to hit those. It could be financial, it could be, you know, regulatory, it could be whatever.
And tough times are coming.
Right?
Right. And I guess what you really need is, is just, just that, that dogged, that dogged, excuse me, kind of willingness to move forward against the odds, be passionate, understand that, that, that passion is going to, is, is going to get you up in the morning when you're facing the challenges. But then something you mentioned earlier is really important that, that that passion gets you to a point and then you may, then you have to deliver. You need to deliver on the products. You need to deliver on, on the, the value added to your consumer. You need to deliver on how you're going to educate the consumer. You know, you need to do, you know, I, I love, I love college football and I, it's, it's the blocking and tackle. You know, you got to do the blocking and tackling of, of, of putting that product on the shelf. And a lot of times when somebody's, when somebody's buying it for the first time, they're buying it because you told them something about it. If your product is great, be as good as your product. So that person, you know, who's going to drive because they're basically trusting you and they're trusting you through that product, through that service the product is providing, through that job it's fixing for them during the day that they, they need that product for. And so, so, you know, move forward and don't give up because you're going to want to at some time, at some point.
Yes, you will.
Oh yeah.
I will tell and I will tell you that every, every Breakthrough product was a crazy idea the day before it started selling.
Yes.
That'S the world of being an entrepreneur is people are telling you you're crazy.
Yep.
You can't do this. This is a bad idea. Why would you risk your 401k or why would you risk your home or why would you quit your job? I mean, think about that. Your father decided he was, he was going to run off and sell, sell a plant leaf.
Yeah, right.
I mean, that doesn't even sound rational for a guy who's married with children to say, oh, my goodness, I found this leaf in a foreign country. I think I'm going to go buy these leaves and try to do something with it. And yet here you sit. Yeah. Michael, I have one quick question for you. If any of our listeners are working on food products that are in need of a great sweetener, how do they get in touch with you?
Well, one easy way to do it is to go to our website, sweetleaf.com and you'll see on there just a link that will get you in touch with me or with our R and D department. And we supply, you know, we work with companies all the time on removing sugar from their products, having our sweeteners work directly with their products. And if you go to sweetleaf.com and if you, if you go there, you'll find a link into how you contact us directly to, to work with you to get, remove sugar to create a new product. We can work with you on that too.
Yeah, you have, you have chemists, you have, you have R D people on staff, don't you?
We do. We do.
That's great, Michael. I really appreciate you being here. Any other questions for from you, Justin? I mean, it's been a great show. I mean, I really enjoyed it.
I mean this has been amazing. The only other not even question but comment is I want to make sure it's something that I hope wasn't lost on the listeners when we talk about expansion because I think again, if we're going to summarize this story, your father found a real problem, a real need in the marketplace and a space he could provide value. He discovered his secret mark, as you described, something he did better than anybody else. So not just a need, but he had a secret right then. He was persistent through the tough times. Every time another bump in the road came, he created a plan, he executed. He didn't give up.
He refused to take it. Used. Refused to take no.
Exactly. The first guy through the wall is always bloody. So he got through it, right Then maximize his reach. And that's what you've been doing over the last with more retail distribution, getting the right message with the education. But the last piece you just talked about with the next phase was through expansion through innovation. But I want to make sure this is clear too. Is that true innovation? So what you talked about, I think were two key things. One was expanding to other categories. Great. Here's a different spot that we're not into which our technology does work so we're introducing into a new space. Or you talked about complementary items. Here's other sweetener type products that we're not in yet. So it's not a bunch of me too products where we're quote unquote innovating. And at best we're taking someone who buys, you know, one of our products and now they're going to decide between one or two. But we're not actually creating more business, we're just slicing up our current business.
Yeah, innovation is not now available in family size.
Exactly. So it's true innovation. And you're laughing, but this is what, this is what entrepreneurs are used to seeing. They look at the big brands and they're like, okay, this is how they do it. We're going to have seven different flavors now. And it's like. But does the consumer want seven different flavors? No. So now you actually just lost the business you had when you had your two. Right.
And if we discussed on this show in the past, innovation doesn't come from the big multinationals.
No, no.
Now available in family size or now available in our drip proof bottle is innovation at the big guys. The innovation all comes from the small companies.
Of course.
It's where all of the innovation comes from.
Absolutely. But I want to make sure it's very clear that. Great. The next phase is true innovation and executing it properly and executing a way that can continues to bring value to the consumers because that's what's important.
Well, Michael, thanks for being with us. Really appreciate it. You've been a great guest, folks. We'll have shown out. So if you're looking for the link to Sweet Leaf, just go to the show notes at CPG Insiders and the link will be there. If you enjoy the show, pass it on. Give us a good review wherever you get your itunes or you know, itunes, Stitcher, wherever you get your podcast from. And as always, you can reach out to Justin or myself if you have a topic or something you'd like to hear us cover on the show. Other than that, that's it for this week and we'll be back on the next episode of CPG Insiders. If you're looking to greatly increase sales on your CPG product, don't hesitate to contact us at Jekyll and Hyde Advertising and Marketing. By the way, the only advertising agency with a guaranteed result. Just go to Jekyll Hyde agency.com or feel free to give us a call at 800-500-4210.