From Poverty to Billions: The Calvin Klein Story - Learn How He Created a Fashion Empire

Calvin Klein built a $3 billion fashion empire after a $50,000 order from a Bonwit Teller buyer launched his coat line. He sold the company for $400 million in 2002. The key lessons: become an expert in your field, design for a wide audience like he did with CK One fragrance, and stay focused on your vision.
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Hi, I'm Evan Carmichael, and welcome to another edition of Modeling the Masters. I believe that the fastest and most effective way to grow your business is to model the strategies of people who've already done what you're trying to do. So today we're going to look at how a young entrepreneur had to choose between starting a fashion business instead of in the supermarket business, he chose the fashion business and went on to create one of the most recognizable names in his industry. This is the story of Calvin Klein and the top 3 lessons that you can learn from his success.
Calvin Klein is an American fashion designer and founder of the company that bears his name. As a young child, instead of playing sports like the other kids, Klein spent his time indoors teaching himself how to sketch and sew designs. He didn't have many friends and would often accompany his mother on shopping trips throughout the city on her quest for discount clothing. After graduating from the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York, Klein was practically broke, still working part-time at his father's grocery store, and decided he would take his $2,000 life savings and start his own business. He started by designing a line of coats. The company's first major step to success came by accident a year after its inception. When a businessman got off the elevator on the wrong floor and happened to wander in the Kleins' office. This businessman turned out to be a coat buyer from the major department store Bonwit Teller. After placing an order for $50,000 worth of coats, he told Klein, "Tomorrow you will be discovered." In his first year, the company booked $1 million worth of business. In 2002, Klein sold his company for $400 million $30 million in stock. Before the sale, Calvin Klein had 900 employees and worldwide sales of over $3 billion.
By focusing on what he was passionate about, Calvin Klein was able to build one of the most recognizable brands in his industry. To help you turn your passion into dollars, here are 3 action items you can learn from Calvin Klein.
Action Item #1: Be the Expert. If you're going to have success in creating and selling your product or service, you better be really good at what you do. Take classes, sign up for internships, volunteer your time, take jobs, and get as much hands-on experience as you can to learn about your industry before you start your business. The more you know going in about how your industry works, the greater your chances of success will be. In order to succeed, Klein exposed himself to as much informal and formal training as possible. Whether it was sewing lessons from his grandmother, shopping trips with his mother, or an apprenticeship with the esteemed coat manufacturer Dan Milstein in the New York fashion district, Klein knew that if he was going to succeed in the fashion business, he was going to have to take advantage of every single learning opportunity that presented itself. The Milstein apprenticeship only paid $75 a week, but it gave Klein firsthand experience in the fashion industry, which proved to be invaluable. According to Klein, "I learned a lot because he threw me into the snake pit. It's a fiercely competitive business, and Milstein was a perfect example of that world. People have done it without having formal training in design, but I don't hire people unless they've been formally trained. I look for people who are really talented, creative, inventive, modern in thinking, and hardworking." because we're in a very hard, tough business. Action Item #2: Reach a wide audience. You never know where your next customer is going to come from, and you don't want to make the mistake of picking such a small niche market that you won't be able to make enough money to stay in business. Make sure the market you're choosing is big enough for you to create a profitable company now and has room for growth into the future. Klein rose to the top of the fashion industry by creating products and advertising campaigns that appeal to the broadest cross-segment of the population. By not limiting himself to a certain market and creating a wide range of product lines to accommodate all segments of society, Klein helped solidify his position at the top of the American fashion industry. The key to his success was his attempt to attract customers from all walks of life. The ultimate attempt to broaden his appeal came with the launch of the fragrance line CK One, the first unisex perfume ever created. By allowing anyone to wear the same scent, Klein broke down all the barriers between his customers. Klein understood that if his business was going to sustain a significant market and have the kind of staying power he wanted, he had to create as broad an appeal as possible. According to Klein, "Fashion is about selling clothes. I'm in a business where no one cares about anything except how well your very last collection sold." You can't advertise for one group, otherwise you end up having a very small business. I want everyone I can get. Jews, Catholics, gays, straights, you name it. Action Item #3: Stay focused. Entrepreneurs are easily distracted. We see other people launching successful companies and it often raises doubts as to whether your business will succeed or not. Sometimes we just get bored with our businesses and want to do something else, often before we've given enough time to make sure our companies hit a critical level of success. The entrepreneurs who achieve at the very highest levels stay focused on their goals. They don't allow other opportunities to distract them, and they keep working on their businesses until they reach what they set out to do. From a very early age, Klein's goal was to follow his passion for designing clothes for every American. Every step that he took along the way from attending fashion school to taking low-paying internships to launching his own business brought him closer to achieving his goal. Everything else he ignored. He wanted to live his life with no regrets and not be left wondering what would have happened if he gave his very best. According to Klein, "The money is not that important to me. Whether it's $800 million, $1 billion, or $2 billion, I think fantasies are for the birds. Anything I wanted to do, I did. If there's something I want, nothing stops me.
So remember, be the expert, reach a wide audience, and stay focused. To finish up this video, I wanted to share one of my favorite true stories about Calvin Klein and some of his best quotes.
In his early days, when he was still working for other designers, Klein actually considered quitting the fashion industry altogether and going into the supermarket business. His friend Barry Schwartz had just taken over his father's grocery store in Harlem and had turned it into a successful venture in his first 6 months. Klein was becoming increasingly frustrated with his jobs, and when Schwartz offered him full partnership in his supermarket, it was hard to decline. Klein had worked at his own father's supermarket for numerous years, so he knew what he was getting into. But a conversation over dinner one night with his father would change Klein's life forever. He had gone to his parents to ask for advice, expecting them to agree with his decision to go into the supermarket business with Schwartz. Instead, Klein says, his father shocked him. "I think you would be making a tremendous mistake," he said. "I don't understand what you've been studying all these years, but whatever it is, I don't think you've given it enough of a chance." Klein's father warned him that if he didn't continue what he was doing, he would regret it for the rest of his life. Klein stuck to his vision and stayed in fashion.
Thank you for joining me for another edition of Bawling the Masters. If you liked the video and want to see more, please give it a thumbs up. I'd also love to hear your thoughts and feedback if you want to leave a comment below the video, and stay tuned for the next episode.
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