What Is An Exit Strategy? (And Why It's Important For Your Business Goals?)

At this point, you should have a good idea of what your ideal acquirer looks like, their past acquisition behaviors, and what valuation drivers they look for. You'll now plot your exit strategy by setting a desired exit price, establishing your target acquisition timeline, and establishing time-based key performance indicators from your future exit back to where you currently are. These KPIs form the basis of your company's daily operations. To set your desired exit price, start with your previous research to identify an average acquisition price for companies similar to yours. You'll then need to make assumptions about what value your company or product will add to your potential acquirer based on their valuation drivers and their preferred exit types. If your ideal acquirer prefers financial acquisitions, then you'll need to forecast your annual revenue at the proposed exit time. If it's significantly higher than the average acquisition price you researched, then you can consider increasing your target exit price beyond the industry average. You can estimate your future annual revenue by using the market sizing and ACV work you previously accomplished. For example, you can use your SOM revenue or your SOM customer base multiplied by your ACV. If your ideal acquirer prefers strategic acquisitions, then you'll need to estimate the value you bring to that acquirer besides your revenue. Your product or process may save your acquirer significant time and money in operating costs. Depending on the industry, it's common to calculate your exit price using a multiple of the actual cost savings you bring. For example, if your software saves a company $2 million per year, it's not unreasonable to multiply that value by 5 to get an exit price of $10 million. Remember, your estimated exit price calculated at this early stage is not your company's current valuation. It's merely a rough estimate to guide your KPI development timelines and how you plan your fundraising rounds. You'll frequently update this value throughout your company's lifecycle as your valuation becomes clearer. Next, estimate your desired exit timeline. For new startups, BOSS recommends an exit timeline of 3 to 5 years from the start of the vision phase. For more mature companies, this timeline can reduce to as few as 1 to 2 years. Put this timeline and exit price into a concise sentence that includes your IAP statement. In 3 years, I'll exit for $20 million to a North American chemical distribution company with 1,000 to 5,000 employees, an annual revenue of $30 to $100 million, and more than $10 million in cash reserves that seeks to expand their line of products so they can rapidly grow their market share. With a very rough estimate of your exit price and timeline, you'll now map KPIs aligned with your potential acquirer's valuation drivers onto your timeline. This map moves back in time from exit to profit to product launch and your first sale, and finally to the present day. We know we want to exit in 3 years for $20 million. Our Crunchbase research shows that a potential acquirer favored strategic exits based primarily on market share— the companies they bought had a high customer attachment rate— and ICP alignment. They also valued year-over-year customer growth percentages higher than 50% and 12-month customer retention greater than 60%. Let's work back from our exit to present day. Year 2 to 3 is our year to grow our customer base with a focus on sales and marketing, service delivery, and customer support functional areas. We can assign valuation driver KPIs to our sales and marketing team of 50% customer growth with a minimum of 70% attachment to our IAP. We'll assign the 60% 12-month retention KPI to our service delivery and customer support team. Even if you don't yet have any employees, you still need to map these KPIs to your timeline and associated functional areas. The time will come to hire your team to achieve these KPIs, but in the meantime, your investors must know that you have a high-fidelity plan with time-based KPIs designed to get you to exit. Let's keep working backwards. Year 1 to 2 is our year for product development and go-to-market KPIs. focused on getting our first customers with attachment to our acquirer. So we'll need KPIs for product design, testing, and marketing, all focused on a customer base aligned with our ideal acquirer. Our entire company, from the start, is focused on achieving KPIs designed to increase the chances of a successful, timely, and profitable exit. You now have a roadmap with measurable, time-based KPIs from vision to exit. In other BOSS courses, you'll learn how these KPIs and your exit timeline map directly into structuring your functional areas, assigning missions, and measuring their progress in your daily operations. Without a methodical assessment of where you want to take your company and how long you want to take to get there, most startups become reactive to problems instead of operating proactively towards clear, time-based objectives with accountability and a shared vision. BOSS, the formula for startup success.