Gary Brecka explains how dopamine deficiency drives addiction. A gene mutation can make addiction especially hard to break, and it often shifts between substances and behaviors: drugs to alcohol to work. The absence of dopamine is the presence of addiction.
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What happens if you have a dopamine deficiency? You begin to engage in dopamine seeking behavior. We had a saying in the mortality space. If I actually saw this gene mutation, and I saw that you were in drug and alcohol treatment center, if I knew that you were unaware of that genetic mutation, I would give you, in our model, a zero chance of conquering that addiction. In fact, if you know anything about addiction, you've ever been an addict, or you've ever known a true addict, you know that addiction has a tendency to shift. It. It never really goes away. Drug addicts become alcoholics, alcoholics become workaholics, workaholics become work alcoholics. So this dopamine deficiency, which drives us to engage in dopamine seeking behavior, is what drives addiction. We used to say that the absence of dopamine is the presence of addiction.