Net Promoter Score: The Question That Built Apple, Amazon, Airbnb & Tesla

In this concise video, Joshua Fraser explains the Net Promoter Score (NPS) – a single‑question metric that gauges customer loyalty and drives growth. He attributes its creation to Fred Reichheld at Bain & Co., introduced in the book The Ultimate Question. Fraser outlines the core question (“How likely are you to recommend us to a friend or colleague?”), the 0‑10 response scale, and how respondents are categorized into promoters (9‑10), passives (7‑8), and detractors (0‑6). He then presents the NPS calculation (percentage of promoters minus percentage of detractors) and emphasizes that the most powerful growth channel for companies like Apple, Amazon, Airbnb, and Tesla is word‑of‑mouth referrals from loyal customers, not paid advertising or SEO.










