How Do You Scale An Amazon Business?
20 Jan 2020 · 16 min
Oliver Denyer answers questions about scaling an Amazon FBA business, covering inventory management, delegating to virtual assistants, and common mistakes that hold sellers back.
Hey, how's it going? It's Ollie here. Welcome to the Ecommerce Freedom Podcast. Before we dive in with today's episode, I've got two cool resources for you. The first one is my new E Commerce Q and A group on Facebook. So in this group, the point is, you ask questions in the Facebook group and I answer them with daily videos, okay? So you can get your questions answered really, really, really quick. It's a great resource. If you go to ecommercefreedom.com and look at the top of the page, you'll see a button for the Q and A group. Click on that, it will take you to the Facebook group. Second resource I got for you is an Amazon accelerator call. So what I'd love to do with you is talk about your goals, talk about where you are now and talk about the stuff that could prevent you from hitting your goals right together on a strategy session, we will come up with a plan for you to replace your income with an Amazon business. If you'd like to book a call where we can do this, go to ecommercefreedom.com, look at the top of the page and click Amazon Accelerator Call. You'll be taken to a very short application page. You can fill that in on the next page. You should be able to book your call. Alright. Hope you really enjoy the episode. Hey, how's it going? It's Ollie here. So got some great questions to answer in the video today. You notice it's actually pretty sunny out today. The sky is completely blue, which has made this video quite a lot brighter. And if the lighting stays consistent, I'll be very grateful. But I'll also be surprised. So it might be getting a bit lighter and darker throughout the video. We'll see. Anyway, Cherry White asks the best way to keep stock levels good and tips to replenish. So this is a big question when you have any business that involves inventory, right? So when you have products and you have to keep a certain level of products ready to sell, you know, the question becomes, how many products should I have ready at any one time in my business life? Well, this is my philosophy for keeping inventory levels healthy without having too much inventory. So in the beginning you should go slow, right? When you're launching a new product, you should go slow. It doesn't matter if it's your first product or your 50th product. You don't know exactly how well any one product is going to perform, right? So you don't want to buy 10,000 units because it could take you 20 years to sell all the units. Right? So go slow in the beginning. Once you get a really solid idea of what type of sales volume you can expect, then you should go big. So, for example, let's say in the beginning you're testing a product and it's going slow. Maybe one sale a day, two sales a day, you gradually increase the inventory levels and you launch the product and then it goes to 5 sales per day, it skyrockets to 15 sales per day as you go more aggressive with the marketing. And then it starts to settle at maybe something between 10 to 12 sales per day. Now the sales are starting to get consistent and we can assume that your product is going to continue to do this. Now, there's a few things you want to double check just to make sure that this is going to be the way throughout the whole year. I mean, you need to think, is your product going to be somewhat seasonal? So if it's a product that people more likely use in the wintertime, ask yourself, you know, as we're approaching the summer, will it sell less often? And sometimes this is going to be based on theory, but you can use certain tools to see how well a product has performed over the previous 12 months. You can use products like Camel, Camel, Camel, and there's a few other ones. I think Ace Inspector can do things like that as well. And you can get a graph to see performance of similar products throughout the year. And that can tell you whether it's likely to be seasonal or not. But once you've got a solid idea of how consistent sales volume is going to be, then you want to go big, right? So let's say, okay, we've established because it's going to be a bit seasonal, because we're doing 12 sales a day now in the peak of the year, we'll say maybe average of 7 to 10 sales per day of across the 12 month period. That means you need say 2 to 300 units per month for this thing to sell consistently and for you not to run out of stock. So what you can do now is go to your supplier and rather than getting say one month worth of stock and shipping it over by air, you could plan ahead and get maybe three or four months worth of stock and ship by sea. Now the advantage of this is that your cost per unit will come down significantly. Not just because you're ordering more units and therefore saving a bit of money, but also shipping by sea saves you a ton of money when you have volume because you can just put more stuff into a container and per unit, it's a lot cheaper than shipping by air once you ship large quantities. So at the beginning, go slow. And once your sales are consistent, then go big to save money and increase your margins. One last thing I would say about stock is it's all about rhythm. You want to build a rhythm, so work out the lead time from your supplier. Okay, so how long is it going to take to create the product and how long is it going to take to get it shipped into the warehouse? And then monitor how quickly your product sells. So, for example, if you look at your stock levels now, and we just established that you're selling between two and 300 units per month, if you've got 600 units left in the warehouse and it takes six weeks for your products to get made and shipped to you by sea, then you best be placing another order as soon as possible. Otherwise you're going to run out of stock. And that's not a good thing. We want to always have stock ready to sell. One thing you can do as your inventory starts to run low is you can raise your prices and just slow down the daily sales volume of your product a little bit. That's going to be better than running out of stock completely because you won't lose as much ranking. So those are my tips on how to maintain good stock levels and my philosophy for doing so. Hope that helps. Jerry, got another question here from Tracy Morrow. And Tracy says, what are your top tips on using virtual assistants and what sort of tasks are best for delegating? Great question, Tracy. So I've got several virtual assistants and they do several tasks. And my philosophy for outsourcing is this. You should pass onto your VA's daily tasks, okay, that are repetitive, need to be done over and over again, that don't benefit the business if you're doing them because it would be better for someone else to do them. And you should be doing different things. So in other words, you know, your skill set as a business owner is to oversee the overall business. And whatever your strengths are, you should be playing to those strengths. So for me, my strengths in business are marketing and sales. I'm good at those two things. There's other things that I'm not quite so good at, so I delegate stuff. That isn't my strong point, and I shouldn't be spending my time doing so. For example, the first thing you should probably delegate is product research. You're going to need a lot of potential products that are ready to go as you're getting into private labels. And also with arbitrage so you can get a VA, hire them 40 hours a week, 8 hours a day, this is what I do. And just get them to look for private label products, potential private label products. You know, give them my handbook, right? Give them the video training that comes with it and just say this is the criteria. Find these products. Go through Amazon and find these products and put them on a spreadsheet. Okay? You could say this target I give my VA is two products per day, an eight hour shift. Okay? So it's actually quite realistic when you're looking for private labels because it does take time and the criteria is relatively strict. So if you think about it, if they're working 20 days a month, then they'll find you 40 potential products per month. And that's why I've got, you know, thousands of products on databases ready to go. So this is a great example of a task that you can delegate because you shouldn't be doing it because you can spend your time trying to get better profit margins in your business, regulating inventory, getting your products to sell, writing great listings, managing your marketing, cherry picking the best products from the database and launching them, et cetera, et cetera, et cetera. So that's a great example. Another thing you can outsource is inventory management, managing prices of stock, things like that that you need to do every day. Getting quotes from suppliers as well can be very time consuming. And speaking to say 20 suppliers per product can take a lot of time, especially if after all that you realize that the products probably not going to be profitable. I mean, that's a big time consuming thing. So you can get a VA to do that, gather all the information and then pass the information to you. And then you can just quickly analyze to see whether you want to go ahead with the product, see which supplier you want to go ahead with and make the decision. And you outsource the daily repetitive stuff that you shouldn't be doing. And you can focus on really the big rocks that move your business. Great question, Tracy. Daphne asks, how do you scale your Amazon business? Well, this is one of those answers is one of those concepts that is very simple, right, to explain, but is quite tricky in practice and it requires skill. So the best way to scale your Amazon business is to launch more products. It's pretty much as simple as that in theory. And to take that to the next level, launch more products but keep them within a brand. Let's say you launch a water bottle, right? And it's a water bottle for, I don't know, teenage girls. Well, now You've established a brand, right, because you've launched this product to this marketplace. You want to launch products that make sense alongside that water bottle. So it could be other products that teenage girls would use, right? Or it could be other products similar to the water bottle. It depends on your brand message and the type of people that you're looking to reach. Could just be the water bottle in a different color or a different style. But launching more products, keeping them within your brand is the best way to do it. That's, you know, in theory, sounds easy. The reason why it's tricky is because along the way, you have to manage things like cash flow. You have to make sure that while your current products are selling and you're launching new products, that you're not taking eye off the ball with marketing and stuff on the current products. And it can be tricky to do. But once you've launched one product, all you have to do is rinse and repeat and just keep testing new products and then launching new products. And as you get more confidence, instead of testing with 50 units, once you start to believe in your skills a little bit more, you can go a bit more aggressive and test with 300 units and start to make profit on your test batches. And that's how you can scale more aggressively. For example, I quite often don't test with 50 units anymore. I'll test with 500 or 300 because I know that it's very likely my products are going to sell. It's just a question of what's the volume going to be like, what's the profitability going to be like, and how is the marketplace going to respond to this particular design that I've offered up. We don't always know those things until you launch. But yeah, you can certainly go more aggressive as you get more confidence. So that's how you scale. Definitely hope that helps. And Faraz says what's the biggest pitfall that has been faced when starting an Amazon FBA business with online and retail arbitrage? It's a good question for us. So the biggest pitfall for Amazon sellers is the same with online retail arbitrage as it is with private labels. And it's also the same with any business where you have stock. It's the problem of having too much inventory and too little cash. That's probably one of the biggest pitfalls that the Amazon sellers and any other E Commerce or retailers face. Inventory is not good. It's not good. We don't want to have tons and tons and tons and tons of Units. What we want is we want to have tons and tons of sales. Sales, right. So keeping that balance can be difficult. So with online and retail arbitrage, you want to make sure that you're finding products that are likely to sell, you're restocking the winners and you're not going too heavy with products that might be a risk and might not sell. So if you've got say a thousand pounds to spend on stock, you know, and you find one product that might be really good, you don't want to spend a thousand pounds on that one product. You don't want to buy like 100 units of that one product. Because all of a sudden competition could come in, tank the price and all of a sudden all of your capital has gone into this one product. It's not selling now. You've got loads of inventory, you've got no sales and your business comes to a halt. What's much more sensible is take the thousand pounds and find 10 products, put £100 into each, for example. It's never going to be like that, it's going to be 56 pounds on this, 300 pounds on this, you know, etc, etc, etc. Spread your capital over several products gives you a much higher chance that some of your stuff is going to sell and you'll make a profit overall. That's the main problem. The other things could be an issue is your account, your Amazon account. You always want to send good stock into the warehouse. Like the number one thing that gets people suspended is sending bad stock into the warehouse and giving customers a bad experience. So it could be broken products, it could be fake products that aren't actually legitimate. You know, someone's just created like a counterfeit version of it. Things like that where you know the customer is going to be unhappy. Amazon will not tolerate it because they are very customer centric business. They just want their customers to have a good experience. So be very careful of that and be very careful of your inventory levels and you will avoid the biggest pitfalls that most Amazon sellers face. Cool. Alright guys, thank you so much for your fantastic questions today. Hope this helped. If you've got any other questions or you want to follow up on question that was asked today, ask some more details. Please comment below if you found this video again valuable. Then again comment below like and share. And if you're watching this video outside of the Facebook group then you'll find a link either below or above this video and you can join if you click the link. Join the Join the group. As you enter. You'll see a question box appear. You can type your question in there, I'll answer it on a video, and then you can get the help you need to build your business. All right, thanks so much for watching this video, and we'll speak very soon.