Cities flood faster now because they’re built to move water, not absorb it!

In this monologue, Dan Novaes explains that contemporary urban flooding is driven less by extreme rainfall and more by how cities are designed. He argues that extensive use of concrete, asphalt, and rooftops creates impermeable surfaces that prevent water from soaking into the ground, causing rain to run off rapidly. As cities expand, they lose soil and trees, further reducing natural water absorption. This rapid runoff hits drainage systems as a sudden wave, overwhelming them and leading to swift, widespread flooding that quickly fills basements, closes roads, and hampers emergency services. Novaes emphasizes that the speed of water movement and limited drainage capacity, rather than just rainfall intensity, are the primary reasons floods are becoming more common in modern cities.











