Dijital Tuğla - Bölüm 12: İhale Risk Değerlendirmesinde Yapay Zekanın Rolü

4 Jul 2025 · 47 min
46:36

In this 2025 podcast episode, hosts Cem Kafadar and Haluk Enginar discuss how artificial intelligence (AI) can be applied to pre‑bid risk assessment in construction projects. They begin by describing the traditional risk‑assessment process—risk workshops, Excel matrices, expert judgment, and the heavy reliance on senior staff’s subjective opinions—highlighting its slowness, data‑entry errors, and limited ability to capture complex inter‑dependencies. The conversation then shifts to AI‑driven solutions, citing platforms such as Nplan, Togal AI, Procore, and Turner Construction’s use of AI for safety and schedule risk prediction. They argue that AI offers speed, the ability to scan thousands of past projects, and to combine diverse data sources (weather, supply‑chain, geopolitical events) to surface hidden risk patterns. However, they also stress AI’s shortcomings: dependence on the quality and representativeness of training data, difficulty handling “unknown unknowns” (e.g., unprecedented events like COVID‑19), lack of contextual understanding, regional transferability issues, and the risk of reinforcing existing biases. Ethical and governance concerns are raised, including data bias, transparency, manipulation, and the need for human oversight to interpret AI outputs, apply judgment, and ensure fairness. The hosts argue that AI should act as a “copilot” augmenting, not replacing, human experts, especially for nuanced decisions, contractual negotiations, and sustainability considerations. They envision a future where AI provides real‑time risk monitoring, integrates with bidding strategies, and supports sustainability metrics, but they caution that organizational culture, over‑confidence, and resistance to change must be addressed for successful adoption.

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