Getting everyone aboard the strategy-development train

Francis Wade argues that Caribbean firms build strategy around one founder's ideas, leaving out boards, managers, and staff. He identifies three problems: boards excluded from discussions, managers lacking long-term expertise, and disengaged employees. Wade recommends inclusive planning using PESTLE analysis, surveys, and retreats where all levels share responsibility for the company's future.
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Hello and welcome back to Chronicles from a Caribbean Cubicle Podcast. This is Francis Wade, and here's an article I wrote for the Jamaica Gleaner. It's entitled "Getting Everyone on the Strategy Creation Train." Your company is one which builds its strategic plan around an individual's ideas. But even if the big man is a brilliant entrepreneur founder, is it a good idea to include a host of other stakeholders in the process? If the current method isn't obviously broken, why fix it? Some argue, "If a strategic plan is little more than words, who cares how they were written?" This popular sentiment leads companies to assemble plans in a hurry including as few people as possible. After all, too many cooks spoil the broth, and there's always time to convince board members and staff that the soup tastes great after the fact. However, if you're interested in a more inclusive way, here are some methods. They promise a better product. And a greater chance of success. Number 1: Missing board members. In some organizations, the board is excluded from strategic planning activities. Once the final product is completed, they are expected to offer cursory comments, if any. This approach undermines advisors who have the time and wisdom to think about the big picture The future of the organization. Untethered from the daily grind, boards are well suited to consider PESTLE forces: political, environmental, sociological, technological, economy, and regulatory/legal. If they aren't capable of this analysis, uninterested, or not permitted, then ask, why bother with a board? In both private and public sectors, This hard question is rarely asked. Consequently, some board members take a passive approach, failing to show up at meetings and retreats. Their abysmal performance goes unchecked, hidden under a veneer of collegial blase. Friendship trumps stewardship, to the detriment of all concerned. Instead, have a board which exhibits the highest standard. Or have none at all. Number 2: Check total executives. Your senior managers are probably the best result producers in your company. Why? After all, their track records help them climb the corporate ladder. However, these skills have little to do with strategic planning. As such, they feel uncomfortably ill-equipped to think for the long term. Also, organization-wide cause-and-effect relationships are hard to grasp. Plus, there's never enough data to make easy decisions and set targets. They would gladly skip this year's retreat and leave the whole awkward business to the founder/big boss. She can do the heavy lifting. All they need to do is provide a quick blessing once the dust has settled. In simpler times with a small organization, this may have worked. Unfortunately, today's complex COVID-era challenges require more. The full team, with its wide range of skills and experiences, must bring all it can muster to the activity. Given the fact that your company should be developing a game-changing strategy for 2023, It's folly to disengage the best minds. Instead, help stakeholders to embrace their incompetence in this area and start learning. Number 3: Uninterested staff. Jamaican executives are often dismayed at their staff's reaction to the announcement of their grand strategy. First, there is silence, followed by a seeming lack of curiosity. No questions are asked, and most employees seem happy to delegate 100% ownership and blame to the organization's leaders. The conclusion senior managers draw is that staff is disengaged. This may not be the best interpretation. Consider that a typical non-executive spends most of his or her time on daily tactics. Unfortunately, when faced with questions about the strategic future of the company, they flounder. The general remedy might be the same for board, executives, and staff. Engage them all at the start of the process. Conduct open sessions defining the challenges the organization faces. Use PESTLE to describe the environment. Ask for stories about competitors, especially if they are indirect or are based outside the Caribbean. Arrange interviews, focus groups, and online surveys to ensure these three levels consider the future and the cost of inaction. At one level, you are asking for their input, but at another, you are sharing responsibility. Now your planning retreat becomes more than a mere meeting. It's a venue to place bets about the future of your enterprise. While it's not as random as a casino, you need everyone's best thinking to come together to make the most of your industry's uncertainty. This task is so hard that many organizations skip the exercise altogether. They hope that the status quo should suffice. By contrast, leading companies embrace the challenge. They don't shrink away but see their courage as a competitive advantage. Winston Churchill said, "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears, and sweat." You may not have a country to defend against Nazis, but your stakeholders will need to do some heavy lifting. It's the only way to bring everyone onto the same page. Thanks for listening. Do you have an unsolved problem in your Caribbean company related to strategy, productivity, engagement, or business process improvement? Just visit a searchable listing of all my prior articles and you may be able to help yourself to a fresh line of thinking. Go to blog.fwconsulting.com or see the show notes.
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