How do I encourage my daughter to take more responsibility? | Ask a Therapist

Dr. Kevin Skinner advises a parent whose 33-year-old daughter and six kids moved back in. Start by understanding what's really going on, connect with empathy, then work together to rebuild structure around school, chores, and household responsibilities.
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Welcome to parent guidance. I'm Dr. Kevin Skinner and thank you for taking time to ask your question. Your question is a question as a parent. You've got your 33 year old daughter and her six children who recently moved back in with you. It looks like the 17 year olds quit school, 13 year olds playing video games, 9 year olds watching the twins and a 5 year old while you're at work all day. And your daughter isn't, isn't helping pay the bills, but not helping take care of the house. And if you bring something up, you say that she doesn't like it, she threatens to move out and not let you see the grandchildren. You say you're at wit's end. What do I do? Well, first of all, you have taken on a tremendous responsibility or opportunity, I don't know what you want to call it, to be with you, to be with her and your grandchildren. While that may sound great, that's a lot of work. You're working and it feels like you're, you're, you're being asked to take care of now a family of seven, which probably is, my guess is probably more children than you had combined. So now you've got six grandchildren and your daughter who's obviously something's happened in her life where she's no longer in the relationship she was in and the children are basically, it sounds to me like they too are following mom's lead and shutting down. And so as I look at this, I'm thinking, if I were in your shoes, how would I respond? Well, the first thing is I think we're going to have to have a conversation with your daughter. Now she might end up moving out, but I don't think that's going to happen because she doesn't have the money. It doesn't. Right. She's not, she's not likely to do that, which by the way might actually be more beneficial for her because then there's things that she has to do rather than just being reliant upon you. But that's beside the point. That may be a possibility, but for now I have to ask a deeper question. What's happened in her life to get her to the point where she is completely shut down? Now, as a parent, that's the first question I would be asking saying, what's happened to my daughter? Why has she completely shut down? If you can connect with her on that level and help her feel understood, I think you'll have a better opportunity to have influence her life. So first general rule in parenting is to seek Understanding. Now, even younger ones, even younger ones we do this, but even adults, we have to do the same thing. We have to understand. And as we understand then the influence can come. At this point right now, my guess is the 17 year old, the 13 year old, that the children, they're looking for guidance, they're looking for direction, they're looking for someone to lead the way but they don't have that right now with their mom because something's happened in her life that's taken her so to speak out. So she's not present in the parenting. Obviously if they're staying up all night, there's just not structure. Children do best when there is a form of structure and guidance. That's kind of the conversation you would want to have with your daughter once she feels understood. So it might sound something like this after, after she, you understand what she's going through, understand the question you might ask her is, sweetheart, I'm worried about the kids, I don't know what's happening. These are the things I've observed. How can I help you help them? Now notice I'm letting, I'm asking her to help me solve this or to help, let's solve this together. Because I don't think that in this situation if you say hey, I think you should do this, you should do that, you should do that, she's not going to hear that. I think something's happened in her life where she has been hurt deeply and is really shutting down. So she needs to feel that understanding from you but also feel like you're a team working. Because I'm going to guess that she doesn't want her 17 year old to quit school and she doesn't want the 13 year old playing games. She just doesn't know what to do and she doesn't want more conflict. So these are the starting points. First seek to understand, then have the conversation. What can I do to help you and the children? And don't be afraid to express your concern as a loving parent. To say I'm saying these things because I care, not because I want to be controlling, it's because I love you and my grandchildren. Thanks for your question here at Parent Guidance. Best of luck.
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