Robert Lustig: Why the Little Women of Loja Prove Obesity Isn’t Always the Root of Chronic Disease
15 Apr 2025 · 1 min

0:50
Robert Lustig describes a founder-effect growth hormone receptor mutation in women from Loja, Ecuador, who have Laron dwarfism: they are short, obese, have high growth hormone (GH) and low IGF-1, yet — despite persistent obesity over decades — showed no cancer or diabetes compared with higher rates in their relatives. He uses this example to argue that obesity is not always the root cause of chronic disease.
Questions this video answers
Laron dwarfism (growth hormone receptor defect).
Loja, Ecuador.
High growth hormone (GH) and low IGF-1.
The speaker reports the cancer rate in the patients is zero.
The speaker reports the diabetes rate in the patients is zero.










