133: TMM Talk Club - Martin Luther King, Jr. Tribute: "I Have a Dream"
14 Jan 2017 · 13 min
In this solo episode of the "This Moved Me" podcast, host Sally Koering Zimney launches the TMM Talk Club by honoring Martin Luther King Jr.'s iconic "I Have a Dream" speech. She breaks the speech down into three core strengths: (1) poetic language—rich alliteration, metaphor, and vivid imagery that remain accessible; (2) structural repetition—how recurring phrases give the talk shape, aid memorability, and create a rhythmic build‑up; and (3) musical delivery—King’s cadence, pitch, and emotional intensity turn the words into a song that moves listeners. Sally reflects on her personal connection to the speech, shares a museum listening experience, and contrasts King’s era‑specific, non‑personalized style with contemporary presentation best practices. She argues that modern speakers should dig deeper into the poetry and form of their talks without mimicking King, using these techniques to make their messages sing and resonate in today’s world. The episode ends with a call to listeners to re‑listen to the 18‑minute speech, close their eyes, and feel its structure as music, positioning the tribute as both homage and a practical lesson for anyone who wants their talks to move the world.
Chapters
Hey everybody, and welcome to This Moved Me, a podcast about creating talks that move the world. With me, your host, Sally Koering Zimney. Together with some fabulous guests, we will have a casual conversation about the art of public speaking, because a good talk can move the world, and it'll be fun. Yeah, I would think making alien cows meaningful. That's not a small task. I love your giggle. Wow. Oh my gosh, so we're waiting for everybody to figure out the alphabet. Good day, movers! It is January 16th, Monday, and it is Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Now, this man, from an early age, and you would maybe know this from listening to the show and hearing me share this story before, but Martin Luther King taught me from a really young age that words can move the world. And it's part of my story, part of why I do what I do. And today, especially now in this age that feels kind of like we're reeling backwards in some ways, I wanted to highlight light this speech, the incredible, his signature talk, if you would, his "I Have a Dream" speech, and what we as speakers and leaders can take from this, not just so that we continue to do better work, but to pay homage to him through this incredible speech. So actually, I thought this was the perfect opportunity to start the TMM Talk Club, which is an idea that I've been bouncing around for a while, and that I've already done some of this already, and I'm excited to share with you. But today we are going to be analyzing the "I Have a Dream" speech, pulling it apart just a little bit and thinking through what the key elements are so that we can learn from them. And bring more of these ideas into our own work. So I'll be talking more about the Talk Club as it develops and grows, but we are starting with the speech, the "I Have a Dream" speech. So what did MLK do especially well? Well, he did 3 things that I want to highlight for you, and the first is that he wrote like a poet. The script of this speech reads like poetry. There's alliteration, there's metaphors, he paints beautiful beautiful, compelling, powerful pictures like a good poet. It's beautifully written, it's intelligent, clearly, and it has this epic struggle, of course, because they're in the midst of this epic struggle, and so he uses epic language. Here's some of my favorites from this speech: They came together to end the long night of their captivity.— languished in the corners of American society and finds himself in exile in his own land. The tranquilizing drug of gradualism. The quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood. Majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force. The marvelous new militancy must not lead us to a mistrust of all white people. Their destiny is tied up with our destiny. And you know what, I talk about the importance of being simple and plain-spoken. We sort of kind of going for like a 7th grade level, and I've heard some people say even like you're going for a 4th grade language level. But what I love about this is though it's fairly simple, it is not plain-spoken. Martin Luther King manages to write poetry without it flying above our heads, and I think it doesn't fly above our heads because of the way he utilizes that language, which brings me to my second point. Because when he speaks the poetry, when it comes alive, it takes a form. And that's partly— it's kind of where the writing meets the delivery. It's partly because of what he wrote and then how he delivers it. That's where the structure comes in, and the structure sometimes informs how we deliver what we deliver. So it's kind of this middle ground. And so when we as speakers bring what we've written alive, what is living in our brains and in our hearts, when we speak it out loud, it takes a shape. And this is where, this is where I think the magic really comes alive, because Martin Luther King uses repetition. To help him illuminate the poetry and bring it to life. And as we know, some of the most famous lines from his speech are exactly this: "Let us not wallow in the valley of despair, I say to you today, my friends." And so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. "I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." And he goes on, and, and we all know that part because it's absolutely my favorite. As he says this part over and over again, "I have a dream, I have a dream, I have a dream," the speech comes to life. It gives us as an audience, because of the structure, it gives us something to hang on to and remember, and it builds. Then it starts to take on kind of a life of its own. And it's not surprising to me that this is where the audience enters more into the speech. They're not just nodding along, but they start to really respond at that point. And why is that? That's because the form of the speech and the way that he delivers it, the way that he delivers this poetry, is almost like music. And that's my third point. If we were to really map this speech and put a pen to paper and moved the pen according to what we heard coming from Martin Luther King as his pitch and his cadence moved, we would end up with music. It lifts, it moves, and it is spurned on by this passion for what he's talking about. And this is why we as an audience are moved, because it moves in him, and so in us too. And as beautiful as this writing is, this is a speech to listen to. In fact, I have a really strong memory of visiting a museum where they had a whole area all about Martin Luther King, and, and there was a station, an audio station, where you could just sit down in these chairs and put on a pair of really nice headphones and just listen to the talk. And I remember sitting in that museum and tearing up a little bit and, and getting goosebumps and all of the reactions, just an amazing array of reactions. I was so moved by it just by listening. And so, uh, I hope that you will do that today. But here's the thing, and here's kind of what I want to underline. What strikes me about this speech is, and I think about this every year as a presentation coach, as somebody who who found so much resonance and who learned so much by listening to his words and whose world opened up in a lot of ways because of Martin Luther King Jr. And as now I work with speakers, this speech holds very little resemblance to a talk that I would write or that I would help my speakers write. I mean, aside from the fact that that this was a very different time and that we're obviously very different people and that this— the time in the '60s seemed to be an especially rich time flowing with civic rhetoric in a way that we do not hear anymore. Aside from those elements, really there are no stories in this talk. And he doesn't personalize his speech or really humanize himself to this audience. He is not seeking to be conversational or connected to this audience above all else, which is something that's really important to me. No, this speech seems to work on a level above those presentation devices. It's like he's singing an aria. And, uh, sometimes the rest of us are like wooing the audience with the latest top 40 hit. And this aria, I think, was necessary because the time and the issue called for something more and begged him to dig deeper. The time required of him something more. So what does that mean for us? What can we take from this? Because we are not in front of the Lincoln Monument, and we— I don't know, are you? If you are, please tell me, I want to come watch. But most of our opportunities are not this epic, has kind of been my word. And of course, we shouldn't try and replicate Martin Luther King's style or his poetry. That is all his, and we would just look foolish in trying to do it like him, but I think we can try and dig deeper into the poetry, the poetry of our talks, without it getting in the way of the connection with our audience. Because that poetry can have a compelling form, a form that helps create the song of our talks. And help our talks sing. And because they must, they must sing. There is so much at stake for us as speakers and leaders in the world today. And if we want to harness the reaction, and if we can harness in ourselves the kind of passion and calling that led Martin Luther King to bellow his famous line, Free at last, free at last, thank God Almighty, we are free at last. Then this world will indeed move. I think we can bring more poetry, more form that helps our talk sing. And my hope for all of us is that we can do, especially do more of that in the next year as we enter into another year and what feels like a new era. So if you can take the 18 minutes to watch his speech again today, do it. Close your eyes. Let the language sink into you. I don't think you even need to watch it. I just want you to hear it. Feel how the structure of this poetry becomes a song. And It will be 18 minutes well spent in homage to Martin Luther King Jr. and a reminder of what we are capable of and what this world needs. Alright, that's it for me. Thanks for listening.
